p-value (suomeksi)

Määritelmät:

(lb, en, statistics) In statistical significance testing the p-value is the probability of obtaining a test statistic at least as extreme as the one that was actually observed, assuming that the null hypothesis is true. (cite-journal, last=Goodman, first=SN, year=1999, title=Toward Evidence-Based Medical Statistics. 1: The P Value Fallacy., journal=Annals of Internal Medicine, volume=130, pages=995–1004)